公共英語閱讀考試技巧

　　根據(jù)過渡詞表示的語義和邏輯關(guān)系，我們可以分類為：

　　1) 舉例

　　for example, for instance, as a case in point, as an illustration, such as, say, e.g。

　　2) 釋義

　　that is, that is to say, in other words, so to speak, or rather, namely

　　3) 原因

　　BECause, because of, for, as, owing to, thanks to, due to, now that, since, as a result of, attribute to, in that

　　4) 條件

　　if, unless, whether, provided that, given, as long as, on condition that, otherwise

　　5) 讓步

　　despite, in spite of, though, although, nevertheless, but, however, admittedly, it is true…but, after all

　　6) 結(jié)果

　　for this reason, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, thus, in short, in a word, to sum up, to conclude

　　7)比較

　　similarly, like, likewise, in the same way, much……, as much, no more……, than, just as…… so

　　8)對照

　　whereas, instead, however, unlike, on the contrary, in contrast, on the other hand, while, some……, others

　　9)層進

　　first, in the first place, to begin with, second, next, in addition to, besides, moreover, furthermore, third, finally

　　10)強調(diào)

　　indeed, in fact, certainly, particularly, above all, most importantly, worst of all

　　11)目的

　　in order to, in an effort to, so as to, in order that, for fear that, in case, least

　　12)先后

　　shortly after, earlier, later, afterwards, after, before, once, meanwhile, since, until, when, while, the moment, as soon as

　　13)指示

　　this, that, these, this accounts for, this helps explain, that's why

　　如何做判斷是非的題目

　　是非題也稱之為正誤判斷題，因為問的是選項中對文章中的事實的轉(zhuǎn)述是否真實，提法是否正確，文章或作者是否提及。例如：

　　Which of the following statements is (not) true-

　　Which of the following is (not) mentioned in the passage-

　　Which of the following does not explain _______ -

　　All of the following are true except ________。

　　可見這些問題的四個選項要么是"一正三誤"，即一項是對的，是符合文章事實的，其余三項均是錯的;要么是"一誤三正"，即一項是錯的，是不合原文事實的，其余三項均是正確的。

　　解答這類問題，頭腦應(yīng)當(dāng)清楚：問題是要求把正確的選項圈出，還是要求把錯誤的選項圈出。有的考生不看清問題，就去選擇選項，想當(dāng)然地把正確的，符合文章事實的一項圈出，而問題明明問的是Which of the following is not true (mentioned)，結(jié)果誤選。