另外:
Heis stupid. = He is foolish. = He is a fool. = He issilly。
Thefood is delicious. = The food is tasty. = The food is nice toeat。
Theydiscontinued the work at five. = They stopped the work atfive。
Histemper is nasty. = His temper is terrible. = He has a badtemper。
英語語言中詞與詞之間是有聯(lián)系的,詞與詞之間語義的“共核”現(xiàn)象即所謂的同義詞。豐富的同義詞給我們提供了極大的方便。
同樣,用其反義詞來取代某一遺忘了的詞也是可行的,請看下面的例子:
Heis stubborn. = He is not tame。
Theknife is blunt. = The knife is not sharp。
Thisis expensive. = This is not cheap。
Sheis talkative. = She is never quiet。
3.試用解釋性語句
語言的功能在于表達(dá),而表達(dá)的方式是多種多樣的。當(dāng)一個(gè)詞影響到可以溝通。英語當(dāng)中多功能解釋性語句,就可以起到這一作用。請看下面的句子:
Heis a dumb. = He is a person who can not speak。
He refused. = He said
“no”。
I'venever seen such a stubborn person. = I’ve never seen such a person who never listens toother‘sadvice。
解釋性語句能幫助我們巧妙地避開一些大詞,難詞,又能使意思表達(dá)流暢,不失為一聰明之舉。
就考試而言,碰到難詞或遺忘詞時(shí),過分地把時(shí)間花在“鉆牛角尖”上是不明智的,而應(yīng)該采取靈活的思維方法、迂回的戰(zhàn)術(shù),運(yùn)用簡單、易記的詞匯及表達(dá)方式,從而能夠運(yùn)用有限的詞匯作出美妙的文章,輕松自如地駕馭語言,把握時(shí)機(jī),以聰明克服缺陷,以機(jī)智靈巧克服學(xué)究式的笨拙,以少勝多,最大限度地發(fā)揮自己的潛能。
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