2019年全國(guó)一卷英語高考試題與答案

　　2019年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(全國(guó)卷I)

　　英 語

　　注意事項(xiàng)：

　　1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

　　2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

　　3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

　　第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

　　做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

　　第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

　　聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

　　例：How much is the shirt?

　　A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.

　　答案是C。

　　1. Where does this conversation take place?

　　A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum.

　　2. What does Jack want to do?

　　A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule.

　　3. What are the speakers talking about?

　　A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave.

　　4. What is the relationship between the speakers?

　　A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.

　　5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?

　　A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket.

　　第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

　　聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

　　6. How long did James run his business?

　　A. 10 years. B. 13 years. C. 15 years.

　　7. How does the woman feel about James’ situation?

　　A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed.

　　聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

　　8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do?

　　A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work.

　　9. What did Kate’s mother study at college?

　　A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.

　　10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision?

　　A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.

　　聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

　　11. What is the man doing?

　　A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hosting a radio program. C. Conducting a job interview.

　　12. What benefits Mary most in her job?

　　A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders’ guidance. C. Her friends’ help.

　　13. Who will Mary talk about next?

　　A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her mother.

2019年全國(guó)一卷英語高考試題與答案（圖片來源：攝圖網(wǎng)）

　　聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

　　14. Why does the man seldom do exercise?

　　A. He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem. C. He works all the time.

　　15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?

　　A. He’s an athlete. B. He’s a researcher. C. He’s a journalist.

　　16. Why does the woman speak of a study?

　　A. To encourage the man. B. To recommend an exercise. C. To support her findings.

　　17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?

　　A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minute. C. 75 minutes.

　　聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

　　18. What did the scientists do to the road?

　　A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it

　　19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?

　　A. It’s warm. B. It’s brown. C. It’s smooth.

　　20. What is the purpose of the scientists’ experiment?

　　A. To keep the birds there for a whole year.

　　B. To help students study the birds well.

　　C. To prevent the birds from being killed.