婦女節(jié)的由來英文版帶翻譯

資訊簡介:

三八國際婦女節(jié)的歷史由來，三八國際婦女節(jié)介紹，三八國際婦女節(jié)簡介 International Women's Day 婦女節(jié) International Women's Day (8 March) is an occasion marked by women's groups around the world. This date is also commemorated at the United Na

2000 - 2007

IWD is now an official holiday in Armenia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bulgaria, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Macedonia, Moldova, Mongolia, Tajikistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan and Vietnam. The tradition sees men honouring their mothers, wives, girlfriends, colleagues, etc with flowers and small gifts. In some countries IWD has the equivalent status of Mother's Day where children give small presents to their mothers and grandmothers.

The new millennium has witnessed a significant change and attitudinal shift in both women's and society's thoughts about women's equality and emancipation. Many from a younger generation feel that 'all the battles have been won for women' while many feminists from the 1970's know only too well the longevity and ingrained complexity of patriarchy. With more women in the boardroom, greater equality in legislative rights, and an increased critical mass of women's visibility as impressive role models in every aspect of life, one could think that women have gained true equality. The unfortunate fact is that women are still not paid equally to that of their male counterparts, women still are not present in equal numbers in business or politics, and globally women's education, health and the violence against them is worse than that of men.

However, great improvements have been made. We do have female astronauts and prime ministers, school girls are welcomed into university, women can work and have a family, women have real choices. And so the tone and nature of IWD has, for the past few years, moved from being a reminder about the negatives to a celebration of the positives.

Annually on 8 March, thousands of events are held throughout the world to inspire women and celebrate their achievements. While there are many large-scale initiatives, a rich and diverse fabric of local activity connects women from all around the world ranging from political rallies, business conferences, government activities and networking events through to local women's craft markets, theatric performances, fashion parades and more.

Many global corporations have also started to more actively support IWD by running their own internal events and through supporting external ones. For example, on 8 March search engine and media giant Google even changes its logo on its global search pages. Corporations like HSBC host the UK's largest and longest running IWD event delivered by women's company Aurora. Last year Nortel sponsored IWD activities in over 20 countries and thousands of women participated. Nortel continues to connect its global workforce though a coordinated program of high-level IWD activity, as does Accenture both virtually and offline. Accenture supports more than 2,000 of its employees to participate in its International Women's Day activities that include leadership development sessions, career workshops and corporate citizenship events held across six continents - in eight cities in the United States and in Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Germany, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Spain, South Africa and the UK. Accenture also coordinated am IWD webcast featuring stories about Accenture women worldwide that ran uninterrupted for 30 hours across 11 time zones via Accenture's intranet. Year on year IWD is certainly increasing in status. The United States even designates the whole month of March as 'Women's History Month'.

So make a difference, think globally and act locally !! Make everyday International Women's Day. Do your bit to ensure that the future for girls is bright, equal, safe and rewarding.

國際勞動婦女節(jié) (International Working Women's Day) 又稱“聯(lián)合國婦女權(quán)益和國際和平日”(U.N. Day for Women's Rights and International Peace)或“三八”婦女節(jié)，是全世界勞動婦女團結(jié)戰(zhàn)斗的光輝節(jié)日。在這一天，世界各大洲的婦女，不分國籍、種族、語言、文化、經(jīng)濟和政治的差異，共同關(guān)注婦女的人權(quán)。近幾十年來，聯(lián)合國的四次全球性會議加強了國際婦女運動，隨著國際婦女運動的成長，婦女節(jié)取得了全球性的意義。這些進展使國際婦女節(jié)成為團結(jié)一致、協(xié)調(diào)努力要求婦女權(quán)利和婦女參與政治、經(jīng)濟和社會生活的日子。

國際婦女斗爭的紀念日。1909年3月8日，美國芝加哥女工因要求男女平等權(quán)利而舉行示威，次年8月在丹麥哥本哈根召開的國際第二次社會主義者婦女大會上決定，為了促進國際勞動婦女的團結(jié)和解放，以每年3月8日為婦女節(jié)。也叫國際婦女節(jié)。

婦女節(jié)的由來

聯(lián)合國從1975年國際婦女年開始慶祝國際婦女節(jié)，確認普通婦女爭取平等參與社會的傳統(tǒng)。1997年大會通過了一項決議，請每個國家按照自己的歷史和民族傳統(tǒng)習俗，選定一年中的某一天宣布為聯(lián)合國婦女權(quán)利和世界和平日。聯(lián)合國的倡議導(dǎo)致為實現(xiàn)男女平等建立了國家法律框架，并且提高了公眾對于迫切需要在各個方面提高婦女地位的認識。

1857年3月8日，美國紐約的服裝和紡織女工舉行了一次抗議，反對非人道的工作環(huán)境，12小時工作制和低薪。游行者被警察圍攻并趕散，兩年以后，又是在三月，這些婦女組織了第一個工會。

1908年3月8日，15000名婦女在紐約市游行，要求縮短工作時間，提高勞動報酬與享有選舉權(quán)，禁止使用童工。她們提出的口號是"面包和玫瑰"，面包象征經(jīng)濟保障，玫瑰象征較好的生活質(zhì)量。五月，美國社會黨決定以二月的最后一個星期日做為國內(nèi)的婦女節(jié)。